qual o significado de op cit,What Does “Op Cit” Mean?

What Does “Op Cit” Mean?

Have you ever come across the abbreviation “Op Cit” in academic papers or research articles? If so, you might be wondering what it stands for and how it is used. In this detailed exploration, we will delve into the meaning of “Op Cit,” its origins, and its significance in scholarly writing.

What is “Op Cit”?

“Op Cit” is an abbreviation for “opus citatum,” which is Latin for “the work cited.” It is a reference to a previously mentioned source in a scholarly work. The term is commonly used in academic writing to indicate that a specific source has been cited earlier in the text.

Origins of “Op Cit”

The use of “Op Cit” dates back to the early 20th century. It was introduced by scholars as a concise way to refer to a cited source without having to repeat the entire citation. The abbreviation gained popularity in academic circles and has since become a staple in scholarly writing.

How to Use “Op Cit”

When using “Op Cit,” it is important to follow certain guidelines to ensure clarity and consistency. Here are some key points to consider:

• Always use “Op Cit” in parentheses, followed by the page number of the cited source. For example: (Op Cit., p. 15).

• Ensure that the reader can easily locate the cited source by referring to it earlier in the text. The first time a source is mentioned, provide a full citation, including the author’s name, the title of the work, the publication date, and the page number.

• Use “Op Cit” sparingly. Overusing the abbreviation can make the text appear cluttered and confusing.

Examples of “Op Cit” Usage

Let’s look at a few examples to illustrate how “Op Cit” is used in academic writing:

1. In a research paper, you might write: “As Smith (Op Cit., p. 10) argues, the impact of climate change on agriculture is a significant concern.” Here, “Op Cit.” refers to the full citation provided earlier in the text.

2. In a book review, you might say: “The author’s analysis of the historical context is compelling (Op Cit., p. 45).” Again, “Op Cit.” is used to refer to a source cited earlier.

3. In a presentation, you might mention: “According to research (Op Cit., p. 20), the majority of adults believe that climate change is a serious threat.” In this case, “Op Cit.” helps the audience understand that the information comes from a previously cited source.

Alternatives to “Op Cit”

While “Op Cit” is a widely recognized abbreviation, there are other ways to refer to cited sources in academic writing. Some alternatives include:

• “Cf.” (compare with)

• “See also”

• “For more information, refer to”

Conclusion

“Op Cit” is a valuable tool in scholarly writing, allowing authors to refer to previously mentioned sources without repeating the entire citation. By following proper guidelines and using “Op Cit” sparingly, you can enhance the clarity and professionalism of your academic work.